Cisplatin and electrolyte abnormalities

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WebDec 9, 2024 · Electrolyte disorders are very common conditions in cancer patients. They mainly concern changes in serum sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium levels. In … WebBichet DG, Anderson RJ, Schrier RW (1993) Renal sodium excretion, edematous disorders, and diuretic use. In: Schrier RW (ed) Renal and electrolyte disorders, 4th edn. Little, Brown and Company, Boston, pp 89–161. Google Scholar Heyman SN, Spokes K, Egorin MJ, Epstein FH (1993) Glycine reduces early parenchymal uptake of cisplatin.

Incidence and spectrum of electrolyte disturbances in cisplatin bas…

WebAug 26, 2024 · Electrolyte disturbances can be caused by infections, medicines, trauma and surgery; poor nutritional intake and malabsorption can also contribute to deficiencies [3] . The exact incidence of electrolyte disturbances in the UK is difficult to define, as individual studies have tended to focus on the occurrence in discrete populations [4,5] . WebJun 8, 2024 · Cisplatin, the active ingredient in Cisplatin injection, is a yellow to orange crystalline powder with the molecular formula Cl 2 H 6 N 2 Pt and a molecular weight of 300.05. Cisplatin is a heavy metal complex containing a central atom of platinum surrounded by two chloride atoms and two ammonia molecules in the cis position. ea pga tour 2023 trailer

Cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in childhood cancer: comparison ...

WebOct 19, 2024 · Severe electrolyte abnormalities during cisplatin were associated with having 2–6-month CKD or hypertension (adjusted odds ratio (AdjOR) [95% CI]: 2.65 [1.04–6.74]). Having both AKI and severe electrolyte abnormalities was associated with 2–6-month hypertension (AdjOR [95% CI]: 3.64 [1.05–12.62]). Conclusions WebCertain medications may cause an electrolyte imbalance such as: Chemotherapy drugs (cisplatin) Diuretics (furosemide [Lasix] or bumetanide [Bumex]) Antibiotics (amphotericin B) Corticosteroids (hydrocortisone) Symptoms of Electrolyte Imbalance: As described, an electrolyte imbalance may create a number of symptoms. csrf wireless

Phase I trial of daily triapine in combination with cisplatin

Electrolyte Imbalance: Types, Symptoms, Causes, and More - Healthline

WebUse Caution/Monitor. Comment: Coadministration with medications that cause fluid and electrolyte abnormalities may increase the risk of adverse events of seizure, arrhythmias, and renal impairment. ... Additive: etoposide w/ cisplatin & KCl(?), imipenem-cilastatin (may be used for shorter periods), meropenem (may be used for shorter periods) ... WebJan 1, 2015 · Cisplatin administration is commonly associated with electrolyte imbalance. Careful monitoring of renal function and serum electrolytes is therefore essential in this setting. eapg celeryWebMagnesium depletion usually results from inadequate intake plus impairment of renal conservation or gastrointestinal absorption. There are numerous causes of clinically significant magnesium deficiency (see table Causes of Hypomagnesemia Causes of Hypomagnesemia ).Hypomagnesemia is common among hospitalized patients and … eapg cpt crosswalk

"WebHypomagnesemia may cause nausea, vomiting, sleepiness, weakness, personality changes, muscle spasms, tremors, and loss of appetite. If severe, hypomagnesemia can cause seizures Seizure Disorders In seizure disorders, the brain's electrical activity is periodically disturbed, resulting in some degree of temporary brain dysfunction. Many … " - Cisplatin and electrolyte abnormalities

Cisplatin and electrolyte abnormalities

WARNING LASIX (furosemide) is a potent diuretic which, if …

WebIn patients with gynecologic cancers, treated with cisplatin or cisplatin in combination with paclitaxel, a higher incidence of nephrotoxicity in the combination group was noted. 414 In addition, ... Electrolyte abnormalities that may either increase the toxicity of concomitant agents (hypokalemia in patients receiving digoxin) or may be ... WebMay 24, 2006 · Conclusion: Cisplatin can cause permanent nephrotoxicity, including Gitelman-like syndrome. This drug should be considered among the possible causes of chronic unexplained electrolyte disorders. Publication types Case Reports Review MeSH terms Adult Alkalosis / chemically induced* Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects*

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WebCisplatin is a coordinate metal complex with significant antineoplastic activity and various effects, including acute anc chronic renal insufficiency and renal magnesium wasting. … WebMay 24, 2006 · This drug should be considered among the possible causes of chronic unexplained electrolyte disorders. Cisplatin is a well-known nephrotoxic antineoplastic …

WebJul 20, 2024 · Platinum chemotherapy, particularly cisplatin, is commonly associated with electrolyte imbalances, including hypomagnesemia, … http://www.ejmanager.com/mnstemps/93/93-1446132625.pdf#:~:text=The%20most%20common%20electrolyte%20abnormality%20associated%20with%20cisplatin,the%20incidence%20of%20which%20varies%20significantly%20between%20studies.

WebMay 7, 2024 · For the approximately 30% of patients with SCLC who have limited-stage disease at the time of diagnosis (ie, tumors confined to the hemithorax of origin, the … Web• Hypomagnesemia and Accompanying Electrolyte Abnormalities: Monitor during treatment and for at least 8 weeks following the completion. Replete electrolytes as necessary. (5.6) ... and Cisplatin . 5.6 Hypomagnesemia and Accompanying Electrolyte Abnormalities . 5.7 Increased Tumor Progression, Increased Mortality, or Lack ...

WebAug 18, 2024 · Mannitol, given as a hypertonic solution, is primarily used in the treatment of cerebral edema and glaucoma. Although generally well tolerated, a variety of fluid, electrolyte, and kidney complications can occur if the patient is not carefully monitored. (See "Evaluation and management of elevated intracranial pressure in adults", section on ...

Webelectrolyte imbalance (hyponatremia, hypochloremic alkalosis, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia ... (with abnormalities of the fasting and 2-hour postprandial sugar) have been observed, and rarely, precipitation of diabetes mellitus has been reported. ... There is a risk of ototoxic effects if cisplatin and LASIX are given concomitantly. In addition, eapg capitol at washington gobletWebNov 1, 2024 · Platinum chemotherapy, particularly cisplatin, is commonly associated with electrolyte imbalances, including hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, hypophosphatemia, hypocalcemia and hyponatremia. eapg children\u0027s dishesWebSep 1, 2024 · Cisplatin for injectioncan cause dose-related peripheral neuropathy that becomes more severe with repeated courses of the drug. Neurologic symptoms have … eapg celery vasesWebcisplatin (Rx) Brand and Other Names: Classes: Antineoplastics, Alkylating; Antineoplastics, Platinum Analog Print Dosing & Uses AdultPediatricGeriatric Dosage … eapg celery vaseWebJun 24, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity mainly manifests as kidney tubular injury leading to electrolyte disturbances manifested as hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, and hypophosphatemia and/or increased serum creatinine (occurring more than 7 days after treatment initiation) and decreased glomerular filtration rate [ 8, 9 ]. ea pga tour ps5WebJan 17, 2015 · In this research, we focused only on electrolyte abnormalities following cisplatin toxicity, to predict electrolyte abnormalities occurred in dogs treated with cisplatin. The present study was carried out to evaluate renal function of dogs administered with cisplatin 0.75 mg/kg/day for 5 consecutive days with assaying of electrolytes and … eapg crystalWebFrequent grade 3 or 4 adverse events included fatigue, dyspnea, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, and electrolyte abnormalities. No objective responses were observed; 5 (50%) of 10 patients treated at the MTD had stable disease. Pharmacokinetics indicated an oral triapine bioavailability of 88%. eapg diamond optic