The ptb primary clocks cs1 and cs2

WebbCS2: The PTB's new primary clock Abstract: The design principles of the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt's (PTB's) new primary clock, CS2, are reported. Experimental … WebbThe primary clocks CS1 and CS2 have been developed and operated by the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, ... (CS1) and 12 × 10 -15 (CS2). Comparisons with PTB's cold-atom frequency standard CSF1 (u B = 1 × 10 -15 ) over 3.5 years revealed that CS2 and CSF1 agreed well within the uncertainty u B (CS2), whereas CS1 frequency ...

The PTB primary clocks CS1 and CS2 - Semantic Scholar

Webb11 rader · The clocks CS1 and CS2 were put into operation in 1969, 1985, and 1988, … Webb7 juni 2005 · The primary clocks CS1, CS2 and CS3, and the new fountain clock CSF1 of the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) have contributed to the realization of … circle t hotel https://modzillamobile.net

43 Operation of the PTB primary clocks in 2024 - BIPM

WebbTable 1. Operational parameters of CS1 and CS2 as valid during the last years. Two entries refer to the two possible beam directions, see end of Section 2. The short-term … WebbAlmost 20 years ago, in 1969, the well-known primary atomic clock CS1 of the PTB was put into operation, and it has been in continuous operation since 1978. In 1985, a second … WebbSince the summer of 1985, two primary cesium atomic clocks have been in continuous operation in the PTB. The long-term performance of the two clocks is described, based … diamondback youth hat

The PTB primary clocks CS1 and CS2 Andreas Bauch Physikalisch

Category:Performance of the PTB’s primary clocks CS2 and CS1.

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The ptb primary clocks cs1 and cs2

The PTB primary clocks CS1 and CS2 - ResearchGate

Webbjoined the TAI community. These clocks are mostly industrial cesium clocks, but a few hydrogen masers (about 5) and laboratory cesium clocks (4 to 6) bring an important contribution, on account of their high stability. An idea of the long—term frequency stability of EAL can be obtained by comparison with the primary frequency standard PTB-CS1, WebbPRIMARY TIME AND FREQUENCY REFERENCES PTB has continued to operate two primary frequency standards with a thermal atomic beam as clocks. The CS1 has a history of …

The ptb primary clocks cs1 and cs2

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WebbThe primary clocks CS1 and CS2 have been developed and operated by the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany. By their contributions to the … WebbCLOCK OPERATION PTB currently provides data from three PTB-built clocks with a thermal atomic beam, CS1, CS2, and CS3 (which is no longer evaluated as a primary clock), three …

Webb16 dec. 2009 · PTB's four primary clocks are the two caesium beam clocks CS1 and CS2, as well as the caesium fountain clocks CSF1 and CSF2. The beam clock CS1 has been in operation for 40 years, whereas CS2 has been used … Webb1.3 Thermal beam clocks . PTB continues to operate its thermal beam primary clocks CS1 and CS2 [14] as backup frequency references for the realization of its time scales UTC(PTB) and TA(PTB). The clocks’ operational parameters were checked periodically and validated to estimate the clock uncertainty. These

WebbThe present uncertainty of CS2 is estimated to be 22 x 10 to the -15th. Frequency intercomparisons of the PTB's two primary clocks, CS1 and CS2, averaged over one … Webb7 juni 2005 · The PTB primary clocks CS1 and CS2 - IOPscience. The International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) was set up by the Metre Convention and has its …

WebbFigure 1. Statistical weights of PTB’s clocks, as obtained in the ALGOS procedures used for calculating the Echelle Atomique Libre at BIPM; data taken from files w04.04 and w04.10 …

WebbThe PTB primary clock CS1 has belonged to the group of so-called primary standards of frequency and time since 1969. Until 1978 it was operated intermittently and used for … diamondback youth bike helmetWebbCerca qui la traduzione inglese-tedesco di primary clock nel dizionario PONS! Trainer lessicale, tabelle di coniugazione verbi, funzione di pronuncia gratis. circle three shiresWebb24 maj 2009 · Comparisons with PTB's cold-atom frequency standard CSF1 (uB = 1 × 10−15) over 3.5 years revealed that CS2 and CSF1 agreed well within the uncertainty uB(CS2), whereas CS1 frequency deviates ... circle three designsWebbOperation of the PTB primary clocks in 2024 PTB's primary clocks with a thermal beam During 2024, PTB’s primary clocks CS1 and CS2 were operated almost continuously. … circle three designs moving cabinetWebb24 nov. 2024 · Comparisons of the PTB primary clocks with TAI in 1999 A Bauch, B Fischer, T Heindorff et al.-Performance of the PTB reconstructed primary clock CS1 and an estimate of its current uncertainty A Bauch, B Fischer, T Heindorff et al.-Uncertainty evaluation of the caesium fountain clock PTB-CSF2 V Gerginov, N Nemitz, S Weyers et … diamondback youtubeWebb1.3 Thermal beam clocks . PTB’s primary clocks CS1 and CS2. 10. represent the state-of-the art of clock making of the 1980s, with CS1 having been refurbished a last time in … circle three jsWebbThe photograph shows PTB s atomic clock hall with the primary clocks CS1 and CS2 . www.ptb.de. BILD, CS2 dt, CS2_dt.jpg, 31 KB. Das Foto zeigt einen Blick in die … diamondback youth helmet